Search results for "KCNQ1 Potassium Channel"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Activation of PPARβ/δ prevents hyperglycaemia-induced impairment of Kv7 channels and cAMP-mediated relaxation in rat coronary arteries.

2016

PPARβ/δ activation protects against endothelial dysfunction in diabetic models. Elevated glucose is known to impair cAMP-induced relaxation and Kv channel function in coronary arteries (CA). Herein, we aimed to analyse the possible protective effects of the PPARβ/δ agonist GW0742 on the hyperglycaemic-induced impairment of cAMP-induced relaxation and Kv channel function in rat CA. As compared with low glucose (LG), incubation under high glucose (HG) conditions attenuated the relaxation induced by the adenylate cyclase activator forskolin in CA and this was prevented by GW0742. The protective effect of GW0742 was supressed by a PPARβ/δ antagonist. In myocytes isolated from CA under LG, forsk…

0301 basic medicineAgonistMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classPDK4Protein Serine-Threonine Kinasesmedicine.disease_causeGW0742Diabetes Mellitus Experimental03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineCyclic AMPAnimalsHumansPPAR deltaRats WistarPPAR-betaForskolinAntagonistPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseGeneral MedicineHyperpolarization (biology)Coronary VesselsPotassium channelRatsVasodilationThiazoles030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryHyperglycemiaKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidative stressClinical science (London, England : 1979)
researchProduct

Prenatal exposure to mixtures of xenoestrogens and genome-wide DNA methylation in human placenta

2015

BACKGROUND: In utero exposure to xenostrogens may modify the epigenome. We explored the association of prenatal exposure to mixtures of xenoestrogens and genome-wide placental DNA methylation. MATERIALS & METHODS: Sex-specific associations between methylation changes in placental DNA by doubling the concentration of TEXB-alpha exposure were evaluated by robust multiple linear regression. Two CpG sites were selected for validation and replication in additional male born placentas. RESULTS: No significant associations were found, although the top significant CpGs in boys were located in the LRPAP1, HAGH, PPARGC1B, KCNQ1 and KCNQ1DN genes, previously associated to birth weight, Type 2 diabetes…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPlacentaADNBiologyEpigenesis GeneticAndrology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSex FactorsPregnancyPlacentaInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineBirth WeightHumansPrenatalLDL-Receptor Related Protein-Associated ProteinGeneTEXBEndocrine disruptorsDNA methylationEpigenome xenoestrogensRNA-Binding ProteinsEstrogensMethylationEpigenomeSteroid hormone030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureXenoestrogenCpG sitechemistryPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsDNA methylationKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelProgrammingCpG IslandsFemaleThiolester HydrolasesCarrier ProteinsGenome-Wide Association Study
researchProduct

Telmisartan cardioprotects from the ischaemic/hypoxic damage through a miR‐1‐dependent pathway

2019

The aim of this study was to investigate whether telmisartan protects the heart from the ischaemia/reperfusion damage through a local microRNA-1 modulation. Studies on the myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury in vivo and on the cardiomyocyte hypoxia/reoxygenation damage in vitro were done. In vivo, male Sprague-Dawley rats administered for 3 weeks with telmisartan 12 mg/kg/d by gastric gavage underwent ischaemia/reperfusion of the left descending coronary artery. In these rats, infarct size measurement, ELISA, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and reverse transcriptase real-time polymerase chain reaction showed that expressions of connexin 43, potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member …

Male0301 basic medicineCell SurvivalMyocardial InfarctionIschemiaConnexinMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryPharmacologymiR‐1telmisartanCell Lineconnexin 43Rats Sprague-Dawleyhypoxic H9c2 cells03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIn vivomedicineAnimalsBcl-2Myocytes CardiacKCNQ1ChemistryBcl‐2Original ArticlesCell BiologyTransfectionHypoxia (medical)medicine.diseasemiR-1Cell HypoxiaIn vitroRatsMicroRNAsmyocardial ischaemia/reperfusion030104 developmental biologyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2030220 oncology & carcinogenesisKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelMolecular Medicinehypoxic H9c2 cellOriginal Articlemedicine.symptomTelmisartanReperfusion injurymedicine.drugJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
researchProduct